Any traveler will tell you that navigating airports can be stressful, often involving long security lines, delays, faulty self-serve kiosks, and crowds. However, when you add artificial intelligence (AI) to the picture, you can incorporate predictive analytics and real-time data to reimagine passenger flow management and produce a smoother airport experience—all while improving operational efficiency. In this week's New Tech Tuesdays, we look at how AI-driven solutions are transforming airport operations by reducing bottlenecks with smart monitoring and incorporating dynamic adjustments to security and boarding systems.
Airports around the world are integrating AI into their processes to address passenger movement during peak times and unexpected surges. Those doing so successfully have seen a significant change in how they monitor, predict, and adapt to crowd dynamics in real time. The result is a smooth journey for travelers.
To achieve real-time monitoring success, AI-powered cameras with advanced image recognition features are placed all over the airport to monitor crowd density and movement patterns. These systems identify congestion and evaluate passenger flow in real time so authorities can make decisions to alleviate bottlenecks. The outcomes can be as simple as recognizing passenger buildup at a security checkpoint and triggering an alert to open an additional lane or send passengers to a less crowded area.
Edge processors also play a role in bringing this technology to life, as they enable these cameras to analyze data locally, reducing latency and keeping decision-making fast.
When airport monitoring systems acquire large data sets, they give authorities—and AI algorithms—historical patterns to review. These algorithms can use that data to predict passenger volumes and potential congestion periods, allowing for proactive strategies like bulking up staff at security checkpoints or reallocating resources to areas expecting increased traffic. With integrated predictive platforms, staff can visualize the data for smooth coordination.
Airports are already implementing AI tech. At the Singapore Changi Airport, AI-powered systems are adjusting availability at immigration service counters to keep waiting times low and processes smooth.[1] In Denver, predictive analytics are managing passenger surges proactively, helping to reallocate resources as needed.[2] And at Heathrow Airport, AI models are helping to adjust security lane availability for reduced processing times.[3]
The Raspberry Pi AI Camera, a joint development between Raspberry Pi Ltd and Sony Semiconductor Solutions Corporation, can help designers create vision-based AI application prototypes. The camera module is based on the Sony IMX500 Intelligent Vision Sensor, which incorporates a 12MP CMOS image sensor and inferencing acceleration to handle AI processing (Figure 1). This removes the need for a separate high-powered GPU and related components, allowing designers to create robust solutions using just the AI Camera and a Raspberry Pi single board computer.
Figure 1: The Raspberry Pi AI Camera works differently from traditional AI-based camera image processing systems. (Source: Mouser Electronics)
Incorporating AI into passenger flow management is already starting to change the airport experience for travelers. When airports leverage real-time monitoring and predictive analytics, they can respond accordingly by reallocating resources and streamlining operations to improve the passenger experience.
Sources
[1] https://nowboarding.changiairport.com/discover-changi/automated-immigration-lanes-at-changi-airport-rolled-out-for-all-foreign-visitors.html [2] https://www.internationalairportreview.com/article/226308/preparing-for-the-future-of-travel-at-denver-airport/ [3] https://www.internationalairportreview.com/article/114026/artificial-intelligence-heathrow-airport/
Mouser Electronics, founded in 1964, is a globally authorized distributor of semiconductors and electronic components for over 1,200 industry-leading manufacturer brands. This year marks the company's 60th anniversary. We specialize in the rapid introduction of the newest products and technologies targeting the design engineer and buyer communities. Mouser has 28 offices located around the globe. We conduct business in 23 different languages and 34 currencies. Our global distribution center is equipped with state-of-the-art wireless warehouse management systems that enable us to process orders 24/7, and deliver nearly perfect pick-and-ship operations.